Code Koala

Slackware 12.1 on an Asus EeePC 701

The following are the steps I took to install Slackware 12.1 on my EeePC this past weekend. I hope you find them complete and helpful!

Installing Slackware 12.1 on an Asus EeePC 701

1. Burn DVD .iso to disc
2. Turn on EeePC
3. Hit F2 to run setup
4. Go to the Advanced tab, and set "OS Installation" to "Start"
5. Go to the Boot tab, and ensure that the external DVD drive will be used for booting before the internal SSD
6. Exit and save changes
7. Just hit enter after rebooting from BIOS configuration when the Slackware boot screen shows up
8. Unless you want to use a different keymap for whatever reason, hit enter when asked to select a keyboard map
9. Login as root
10. Run fdisk or cfdisk on /dev/hdc
11. Remove all partitions (unless you know what you're doing)
    1. fdisk: d to delete (you may have to select multiple partitions to delete if you have more than one for some reason)
    2. cfdisk: Select all partitions individually with up/down arrow keys and use the left/right arrow keys to select delete from the menu at the bottom. Hit enter to run the delete command when it's highlighted.
12. Create one partition that takes the whole SSD (again, unless you know what you're doing)
    1. fdisk: n (for new); enter; p (for primary); enter; 1 (for the first primary partition); enter; enter (to start at the beginning of the drive); enter (to select the end of the drive)
    2. cfdisk: Select the new command with the left/right arrow keys and hit enter when it's selected. Make it a primary parition, and have it take the whole SSD (3997.49MB in my case).
13. Set the type of the new partition to be Linux
    1. fdisk: t (for type); enter; 83 (for Linux); enter
    2. cfdisk: Use the left/right arrow keys to select the type command at the bottom and hit enter when it's selected. Choose 83.
14. Set the new partition (or the first, if you decided to make more than one) to be bootable
    1. fdisk: a (for bootable); enter; 1 (for primary partition 1); enter
    2. cfdisk: Select the bootable command from the bottom using the left/right arrow keys. Hit enter when it's selected.
15. Write the changes to the partition table and quit
    1. fdisk: w
    2. cfdisk: Use the left/right arrow keys to select the write command from the bottom. Hit enter when it's selected. Type 'yes' to verify your intent, acknowledging that your previous data will be "gone". Then select the quit command.
16. Run setup
17. Select TARGET to specify where you will be installing
18. Select /dev/hdc1
19. Format the partition
20. To reduce write cycles, many people suggest formatting with ext2, which is a non-journaling filesystem. However, many people claim that the limited number write cycles of SSD is not something to worry about. Use your best judgement on this one. Hit OK after the format is complete.
21. Select where you plan to install Slackware from. In my case, it's the DVD. I usually tell it to find the media automatically. Select manual if you know which device your DVD drive is. Mine was /dev/sr0.
22. Select the packages you wish to install. This is where your installation will likely differ greatly from mine because of personal preferences. I do a lot of development, so I will keep a lot of things for that. Here's what I selected to install:
    1. Base Linux System
    2. Various Applications that do not need X
    3. Program Development (C, C++, Lisp, Perl, etc.)
    4. Linux kernel source
    5. Qt and the K Desktop Environment for X
    6. System Libraries (needed by KDE, GNOME, X, and more)
    7. Networking (TCP/IP, UUCP, Mail, News)
    8. Tcl/Tk script languages
    9. X Window System
    10. X Applications
    11. Games
23. Choose whether or not you want to be picky about your software. To save a little extra disk space, I'm going to manually choose what I don't want. This includes:
    1. A: cpio, cryptsetup, cups, floppy, genpower, jfsutils, mdadm, mt-st, mtx, quota, reiserfsprogs, rpm2tgz, tcsh, xfsprogs
    2. AP: amp, cdparanoia, hplip, gutenprint, jed, joe, jove, ksh93, mysql, rpm, xfsdump, zsh
    3. D: gcc-gfortran, gcc-gnat, gcc-java, mercurial, p2c
    4. N: elm, epic4, httpd, mailx, mutt, netatalk, pine, popa3d, proftpd, rp-pppoe, samba, slrn, tin, trn, vsftpd
    5. TCL: hfsutils
    6. X: anthy, bdftopcf, beforelight, libhangul, sazanami-fonts-ttf, sinhala_lklug-font-ttf, tibmachuni-font-ttf, wqy-zenhei-font-ttf
    7. XAP: audacious, audacious-plugins, gftp, mozilla-thunderbird, pan, seamonkey
24. Wait for the installation to complete. It took almost a full hour with my package selection, leaving me with 485.4MB free on my 4GB SSD.
25. Choose whether or not you want to make a bootable USB... I skipped it.
26. Choose how you wish to install LILO. I chose simple.
27. Choose your frame buffer mode for the console. I chose 640x480x256.
28. Specify any optional kernal parameters. I left this blank, originally, but later learned that having 'hdc=noprobe' increased my disk access speed by about 13 times.
29. Specify whether you wish to use UTF-8 on the console. I chose no.
30. Specify where to install LILO. I chose MBR.
31. Specify your mouse type. I chose imps2.
32. Specify whether or not you wish to have gpm run at boot, which allows you to use your mouse in the console. I chose yes.
33. Configure your network.
34. Give your eeepc a hostname. This can be whatever you'd like.
35. Specify the domain for your network. This can be whatever you'd like as well.
36. Configure your IP address information. I just chose DHCP.
37. Set the DHCP hostname. I left this blank.
38. Review and confirm your network settings.
39. Choose which services you wish to have running immediately after booting.
40. See if you want to try custom screen fonts. I usually don't bother.
41. Specify whether your hardware clock is set to local time or UTC.
42. Choose your timezone.
43. Select your preferred window manager. I chose KDE.
44. Set the root password.
45. Slackware has been installed! Exit the setup program and reboot.
46. Hit F2 to enter the BIOS again.
47. Set OS Installation to "Finished" and exit the BIOS, saving changes.
48. Reboot into Slackware! The first boot takes a while because of all the initial setup. It is faster on subsequent reboots, assuming you don't add new services (like apache and mysql) at boot.

Change a few settings around.

1. vi /etc/inittab
2. (set default runlevel to 4)
3. vi /etc/lilo.conf
4. add 'compact' somewhere to make it boot faster
5. change the boot delay so it's not 120 seconds

Now for installing various drivers.

1. Install the ethernet driver: http://people.redhat.com/csnook/atl2/atl2-2.0.4.tar.bz2
   1. wget http://people.redhat.com/csnook/atl2/atl2-2.0.4.tar.bz2
   2. tar jxf atl2-2.0.4.tar.bz2
   3. cd atl2-2.0.4
   4. make
   5. cp atl2.ko /lib/modules/2.6.24.5-smp/kernel/drivers/net/
   6. depmod -a
   7. modprobe atl2
   8. ifconfig
2. Install the drivers for the wireless: http://snapshots.madwifi.org/special/madwifi-nr-r3366+ar5007.tar.gz
   1. wget http://snapshots.madwifi.org/special/madwifi-nr-r3366+ar5007.tar.gz
   2. tar zxvf madwifi-nr-r3366+ar5007.tar.gz
   3. cd madwifi-nr-r3366+ar5007.tar.gz
   4. scripts/madwifi-unload
   5. scripts/find-madwifi-modules.sh uname -r
   6. make && make install
   7. modprobe ath_pci

I kind of stopped taking notes after I realized how much fun it was to have Slackware on my EeePC. If you have questions, just add a comment below.